What Is The Purpose Of Amira Hill General Survey?

The amira hill general survey of the patient’s appearance, height, and weight begins with the initial encounter, but you will find that your observations of the patient’s appearance become more definitive as the physical examination unfolds. Observation and description are essential skills for the best clinicians. As you converse and examine the patient, pay attention to the patient’s mood, build, and behavior. You will be able to form a more accurate clinical impression based on these details. The skilled observer describes the patient’s distinguishing features so well that colleagues can recognize the patient even in a crowd of strangers. A variety of factors influence a patient’s body habitus, including socioeconomic status, nutrition, genetic makeup, physical fitness, mood, early illnesses, gender, geographical location, and age cohort. Many of the characteristics you examine during the Amira Hill General Survey are influenced by the patient’s nutritional status.

Calculating The BMI

Determine your body mass index (or BMI) by measuring your height and weight. Fat in the body is mainly composed of triglycerides and is stored in subcutaneous, interabdominal, and intramuscular fat deposits that are hard to measure directly. In addition to weight, the BMI incorporates estimated but more accurate measures of body fat. According to NIEHS. Health warns that people with high body mass indexes can still be healthy even if they are very muscular. For older adults and those with low muscle mass, the BMI may appear inappropriately “normal.” The accompanying table illustrates several ways to calculate the BMI. Decide which method is most appropriate for you. It may be automatically calculated by the medical record software.

The Vital Signs

Now you can review or measure the Vital Signs: blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature. Often, your first evaluation is influenced by the information in the vital signs. These are typically entered by the office staff. You may need to retake them if they are abnormal. Obtain a blood pressure reading and a heart rate reading. To determine the heart rate, count the radial pulse with your fingers or the apical pulse with your stethoscope.

Mental Status Assement

In this exam, the nurse determines the client’s emotional and cognitive functioning.  The nurse can still include this part of the exam if any abnormalities related to the neurological system are detected during this part of the exam.  This test is used to determine how well the brain is functioning.  A client’s intellectual ability, communication skills, or emotional behaviors may be affected by brain abnormalities.  Also, this exam provides clues as to the validity of the subjective information provided by the client. As an example, a nurse may find that the client’s mental processes are distorted and his memory is impaired, so another method of obtaining subjective data should be identified since he may not be able to provide a reliable history of his health.  In this case, the nurse can adjust the rest of the assessment and refer the patient to other members of the health team if needed.

Measuement Of The Client  Vital Signs

As part of the “amira hill general survey” physical examination, the nurse usually takes vital signs first. Most clients are familiar with this common, non-invasive physical assessment procedure. Heart, neurological, peripheral vascular, and respiratory systems provide vital signs, followed by pulse, respirations,   and  blood pressure. As a result of measuring the client’s temperature, he or she remains still for several minutes. Anxiety and activity affect pulse, respiration, and blood pressure.